Is lawyer a good career?

Lawyers are the one of top-paid professionals in the country. Lawyer enjoy a lot of prestige and power ultimately leading to respect and success in society. They get the opportunity to help others and work towards equality in all respects while abiding by the law. In India Lawyers are the Pillars of the Legal System, They plea for the victims before the Hon’ble Courts of India.

Who is Lawyer?

A lawyer or attorney is a person who practices law, as an advocate, attorney at law, barrister, barrister-at-law, bar-at-law, canonist, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solicitor, legal executive, or public servant preparing, interpreting and applying the law, but not as a paralegal or charter executive secretary.[1] Working as a lawyer involves the practical application of abstract legal theories and knowledge to solve specific individualized problems, or to advance the interests of those who hire lawyers to perform legal services. The role of the lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions.

How many years do you study law?

It depends on University and country to country, In some country student may apply for the Bachelor’s Degree in Law (LL.B). The tenure in general of 5 years and they have to apply after their High School. In India student may have to seat for the entrance examination in order to join Law School.

What is a lawyer salary in India?

The average corporate lawyer’s salary in India is INR 9.2 Lakh per annum. Freshers in this field earn around INR 2.5 Lakh per annum on average. This figure depends on the base salary, shared profit, and the received bonus. Corporate lawyers are in evergreen demand because of the unique nature of their skill. Apart from Corporate Lawyers there are several fields of Law for example Criminal Lawyer, Civil Lawyer, Tax Lawyer, Cyber Crime Lawyer. etc.

Do lawyers make laws?

A lawyer gives legal advice to people, government agencies, and businesses and offer representation to them when needed. They prepare legal documents and interpret laws, regulations, and rulings. Making law is an aspect of Constitution of Legal system of every Country.

What is the degree required for a lawyer?

Most basic degree in order to sever as a Lawyer required LL.B degree, but a person can continue their higher study example: LL.M

Can I study law after High School?

Yes. Students can opt-in for Law after their Class 12 or High School study, In India some Universities required an entrance Test before joining to the course.

What is the difference between attorney and lawyer?

Although both attorneys and lawyers obtain law degrees, they don’t do the same job. An attorney actually practices law by representing other individuals in court, for example. Meanwhile, lawyers work as consultants and advisors.

Types of Lawyers in India

• Intellectual Property Lawyer
• Public Interest Lawyer
• Tax Lawyer
• Corporate Lawyers
• Immigration Lawyers
• Criminal Lawyer
• Civil Rights Lawyer
• Family Lawyer
• Environmental Lawyer
• Entertainment Lawyer
• Estate Planning Lawyer
• Civil Litigation Lawyers
• Constitutional Lawyers
• Real Estate Lawyers
• Estate Planning Lawyers
• Bankruptcy Lawyers
• Labor Lawyers
• Malpractice Lawyers
• Personal Injury Lawyers
• Toxic Tort Lawyers
• Family Lawyers
• Contract Lawyer
• Employment Lawyer
• Cyber Crime Lawyer

Types of Lawyers and their Salaries in India

Type of Lawyers	Average Salary in INR
Estate Planning Lawyers	₹9,76,561
Environmental Lawyers	₹6,56,032
Family Lawyers	₹11,61,658
Labour Lawyers	₹15,04289
Constitutional Lawyers	₹20,55412
Entertainment Lawyers	₹12,67,000
Defense Lawyers	₹13,00,000-14,00,000
Divorce Lawyer	₹7,50,000
Intellectual Property Lawyers	₹12,00,098
Tax Lawyer	₹14,00,381

Other Legal Job Profiles for Lawyers

• Advocate
• Attorney
• Judge
• Prosecutor
• Pro Bono Lawyer
• Legal Assistant
• Paralegal
• Legal Advisor
• Briefer
• Penologist
• Mediator
• Company Secretary
• Policy Analyst
• Professor
• Notary Public

What is the difference between Lawyer and Advocate and attorney?

Lawyer: Any person who is studying to get a law degree or who has completed a law degree can be called a lawyer. Besides, any person who has been trained in law is termed a lawyer. He may be a legal adviser, a consultant, an academician, an in-house legal counsellor in a corporate firm. And, he may draft documents such as wills, contracts, deeds, and more.

Advocate: To be an Advocate you must be enrolled in a Bar Council. The Advocates Act, 1961 talks about enrollment of an Advocate in a State Bar Council under Section 29. It recognizes Advocates as the only class entitled to practice law in India.

And Section 33 of Advocates Act, 1961 prohibits everyone who is not enrolled as an Advocate from practicing law in every court in India.

Section 33 states that:

“Except as otherwise provided in this Act or any other law for the time being in force, no person shall, on or after the appointed day, be entitled to practice in any court or before any authority or person unless he is enrolled as an advocate under this Act.”

Attorney: The term “attorney” is used as a synonym for the term Advocate. in the US without any additional legal significance. Advocates are authorized to give legal advice. The term doesn’t take into account the lawyer vs. attorney differences with respect to how they practice law.

Please Note: All attorneys are Lawyer but not all lawyers are attorneys.

Who is higher attorney or a lawyer?

Please remember Lawyer and Attorney both might have same educational degree of Law. When lawyers want to practice law, they need to pass the bar exam, which licenses them to act as an attorney and represent clients in legal proceedings and court or provide legal counsel. 

Are lawyer called attorney?

Yes, after they pass the state’s bar exam and start practicing law in court.

What Legal Services a Lawyer offer?

Lawyers serve and convict the accused or victims in civil trials. The main purpose of Lawyers is to assist and involve in the litigation on behalf of the Victim and in the other hand they involve in defending the accused.

Bar Council Of India Rules

Bar Council of India has framed the rules under part VI of chapter II dealing with the standard of professional conduct of lawyers. This chapter state 39 rules or duties of the lawyer against court, client, opponent etc.

Lawyers Role and Accountability

Lawyer’s Duty towards Court

To maintain a respectful attitude and dignity towards courts.

Not to impact on the decision of a court by any unlawful or inappropriate means.

Use his best effort to avoid his client from doing unfair practices.

To appear in the court in the prescribed dress, and a presentable manner.

To wear bands or gown in courts only or ceremonial occasions and not in public places.

Not to plead in any matter in which he is himself interested.

If he is a member of the any Executive Committee of organization or corporation than he cannot appear in or before any court or any other authority or represent the case of that organization.

Lawyer’s duty towards client

Once accepted than cannot withdraw from actions or engagements, without appropriate cause.

Should not accept and appear in a case in which he has reason to believe that he will be a witness.

To make full disclosure against his connection with the parties or interest before the commencement of engagements or during the process.

Support the interests of his client by all moral means.

Not to overpower any material or evidence, which shall prove the innocence of the accused.

Not to reveal the communications or talk made by his client to him.

Not to charge for his services depending on the success of the matter taken.

Does not adjust fee payable to him by his client against his liability to the client.

To keep proper accounts of received money from clients and to provide a copy of statements to clients also and in case of cancellation of proceedings, adjust the fee.

Cannot make payments in favour of clients or cannot lend money to him for legal proceedings.

If he has advised the party in a matter with the institution of suits, then he cannot appear for the opposite party for the same matter.

Punishment of Lawyer or Attorney For Professional Misconduct

As per section 35 of the Advocate Act,1961 if a person is found guilty of professional misconduct then the case will be referred to a disciplinary committee, then they fix a date of hearing and issue a notice to the Advocate. Then the disciplinary committee of the State Bar Council, will hear both the parties, the court may:
Dismiss the complaint,
Warning to advocate;
Suspend the Advocate from practice for certain period of time;
Remove the name of an advocate from the state roll of advocates.

Download Advocates Act

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